Episódios

  • #136 Bayesian Inference at Scale: Unveiling INLA, with Haavard Rue & Janet van Niekerk
    Jul 9 2025

    Proudly sponsored by PyMC Labs, the Bayesian Consultancy. Book a call, or get in touch!

    • Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)
    • Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)

    Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!

    Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)

    Takeaways:

    • INLA is a fast, deterministic method for Bayesian inference.
    • INLA is particularly useful for large datasets and complex models.
    • The R INLA package is widely used for implementing INLA methodology.
    • INLA has been applied in various fields, including epidemiology and air quality control.
    • Computational challenges in INLA are minimal compared to MCMC methods.
    • The Smart Gradient method enhances the efficiency of INLA.
    • INLA can handle various likelihoods, not just Gaussian.
    • SPDs allow for more efficient computations in spatial modeling.
    • The new INLA methodology scales better for large datasets, especially in medical imaging.
    • Priors in Bayesian models can significantly impact the results and should be chosen carefully.
    • Penalized complexity priors (PC priors) help prevent overfitting in models.
    • Understanding the underlying mathematics of priors is crucial for effective modeling.
    • The integration of GPUs in computational methods is a key future direction for INLA.
    • The development of new sparse solvers is essential for handling larger models efficiently.

    Chapters:

    06:06 Understanding INLA: A Comparison with MCMC

    08:46 Applications of INLA in Real-World Scenarios

    11:58 Latent Gaussian Models and Their Importance

    15:12 Impactful Applications of INLA in Health and Environment

    18:09 Computational Challenges and Solutions in INLA

    21:06 Stochastic Partial Differential Equations in Spatial Modeling

    23:55 Future Directions and Innovations in INLA

    39:51 Exploring Stochastic Differential Equations

    43:02 Advancements in INLA Methodology

    50:40 Getting Started with INLA

    56:25 Understanding Priors in Bayesian Models

    Thank you to my Patrons for making this episode possible!

    Yusuke Saito, Avi Bryant, Ero Carrera, Giuliano Cruz, James Wade, Tradd Salvo, William Benton, James Ahloy, Robin Taylor,, Chad

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    1 hora e 18 minutos
  • BITESIZE | Understanding Simulation-Based Calibration, with Teemu Säilynoja
    Jul 4 2025

    Get 10% off Hugo's "Building LLM Applications for Data Scientists and Software Engineers" online course!

    Today’s clip is from episode 135 of the podcast, with Teemu Säilynoja.

    Alex and Teemu discuss the importance of simulation-based calibration (SBC). They explore the practical implementation of SBC in probabilistic programming languages, the challenges faced in developing SBC methods, and the significance of both prior and posterior SBC in ensuring model reliability.

    The discussion emphasizes the need for careful model implementation and inference algorithms to achieve accurate calibration.

    Get the full conversation here.

    • Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)
    • Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)

    Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!

    Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)

    Transcript

    This is an automatic transcript and may therefore contain errors. Please get in touch if you're willing to correct them.

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    21 minutos
  • #135 Bayesian Calibration and Model Checking, with Teemu Säilynoja
    Jun 25 2025

    Proudly sponsored by PyMC Labs, the Bayesian Consultancy. Book a call, or get in touch!

    • Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)
    • Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)

    Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!

    Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)

    Takeaways:

    • Teemu focuses on calibration assessments and predictive checking in Bayesian workflows.
    • Simulation-based calibration (SBC) checks model implementation
    • SBC involves drawing realizations from prior and generating prior predictive data.
    • Visual predictive checking is crucial for assessing model predictions.
    • Prior predictive checks should be done before looking at data.
    • Posterior SBC focuses on the area of parameter space most relevant to the data.
    • Challenges in SBC include inference time.
    • Visualizations complement numerical metrics in Bayesian modeling.
    • Amortized Bayesian inference benefits from SBC for quick posterior checks. The calibration of Bayesian models is more intuitive than Frequentist models.
    • Choosing the right visualization depends on data characteristics.
    • Using multiple visualization methods can reveal different insights.
    • Visualizations should be viewed as models of the data.
    • Goodness of fit tests can enhance visualization accuracy.
    • Uncertainty visualization is crucial but often overlooked.

    Chapters:

    09:53 Understanding Simulation-Based Calibration (SBC)

    15:03 Practical Applications of SBC in Bayesian Modeling

    22:19 Challenges in Developing Posterior SBC

    29:41 The Role of SBC in Amortized Bayesian Inference

    33:47 The Importance of Visual Predictive Checking

    36:50 Predictive Checking and Model Fitting

    38:08 The Importance of Visual Checks

    40:54 Choosing Visualization Types

    49:06 Visualizations as Models

    55:02 Uncertainty Visualization in Bayesian Modeling

    01:00:05 Future Trends in Probabilistic Modeling

    Thank you to my Patrons for making this episode possible!

    Yusuke Saito, Avi Bryant, Ero Carrera, Giuliano Cruz, Tim Gasser, James Wade, Tradd Salvo, William Benton, James Ahloy, Robin Taylor,, Chad Scherrer, Zwelithini Tunyiswa, Bertrand...

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    1 hora e 12 minutos
  • Live Show Announcement | Come Meet Me in London!
    Jun 19 2025

    ICYMI, I'll be in London next week, for a live episode of the Learning Bayesian Statistics podcast 🍾

    Come say hi on June 24 at Imperial College London! We'll be talking about uncertainty quantification — not just in theory, but in the messy, practical reality of building models that are supposed to work in the real world.

    🎟️ Get your tickets!

    Some of the questions we’ll unpack:

    🔍 Why is it so hard to model uncertainty reliably?

    ⚠️ How do overconfident models break things in production?

    🧠 What tools and frameworks help today?

    🔄 What do we need to rethink if we want robust ML over the next decade?

    Joining me on stage: the brilliant Mélodie Monod, Yingzhen Li and François-Xavier Briol -- researchers doing cutting-edge work on these questions, across Bayesian methods, statistical learning, and real-world ML deployment.

    A huge thank you to Oliver Ratmann for setting this up!

    📍 Imperial-X, White City Campus (Room LRT 608)

    🗓️ June 24, 11:30–13:00

    🎙️ Doors open at 11:30 — we start at noon sharp

    Come say hi, ask hard questions, and be part of the recording.

    🎟️ Get your tickets!

    • Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)
    • Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)

    Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!

    Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)

    Thank you to my Patrons for making this episode possible!

    Yusuke Saito, Avi Bryant, Ero Carrera, Giuliano Cruz, Tim Gasser, James Wade, Tradd Salvo, William Benton, James Ahloy, Robin Taylor,, Chad Scherrer, Zwelithini Tunyiswa, Bertrand Wilden, James Thompson, Stephen Oates, Gian Luca Di Tanna, Jack Wells, Matthew Maldonado, Ian Costley, Ally Salim, Larry Gill, Ian Moran, Paul Oreto, Colin Caprani, Colin Carroll, Nathaniel Burbank, Michael Osthege, Rémi Louf, Clive Edelsten, Henri Wallen, Hugo Botha, Vinh Nguyen, Marcin Elantkowski, Adam C. Smith, Will Kurt, Andrew Moskowitz, Hector Munoz, Marco Gorelli, Simon Kessell, Bradley Rode, Patrick Kelley, Rick Anderson, Casper de Bruin, Philippe Labonde, Michael Hankin, Cameron Smith, Tomáš Frýda, Ryan Wesslen, Andreas Netti, Riley King, Yoshiyuki Hamajima, Sven De Maeyer, Michael DeCrescenzo, Fergal M, Mason Yahr, Naoya Kanai, Steven Rowland, Aubrey Clayton, Jeannine Sue, Omri Har Shemesh, Scott Anthony Robson, Robert Yolken, Or Duek, Pavel Dusek, Paul Cox, Andreas Kröpelin, Raphaël R, Nicolas Rode, Gabriel Stechschulte, Arkady, Kurt TeKolste, Gergely Juhasz, Marcus Nölke, Maggi Mackintosh,...

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    3 minutos
  • BITESIZE | Exploring Dynamic Regression Models, with David Kohns
    Jun 18 2025

    Today’s clip is from episode 134 of the podcast, with David Kohns.

    Alex and David discuss the future of probabilistic programming, focusing on advancements in time series modeling, model selection, and the integration of AI in prior elicitation.

    The discussion highlights the importance of setting appropriate priors, the challenges of computational workflows, and the potential of normalizing flows to enhance Bayesian inference.

    Get the full discussion here.

    • Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)
    • Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)

    Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!

    Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)

    Transcript

    This is an automatic transcript and may therefore contain errors. Please get in touch if you're willing to correct them.

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    15 minutos
  • #134 Bayesian Econometrics, State Space Models & Dynamic Regression, with David Kohns
    Jun 10 2025

    Proudly sponsored by PyMC Labs, the Bayesian Consultancy. Book a call, or get in touch!

    • Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)
    • Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)

    Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!

    Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)

    Takeaways:

    • Setting appropriate priors is crucial to avoid overfitting in models.
    • R-squared can be used effectively in Bayesian frameworks for model evaluation.
    • Dynamic regression can incorporate time-varying coefficients to capture changing relationships.
    • Predictively consistent priors enhance model interpretability and performance.
    • Identifiability is a challenge in time series models.
    • State space models provide structure compared to Gaussian processes.
    • Priors influence the model's ability to explain variance.
    • Starting with simple models can reveal interesting dynamics.
    • Understanding the relationship between states and variance is key.
    • State-space models allow for dynamic analysis of time series data.
    • AI can enhance the process of prior elicitation in statistical models.

    Chapters:

    10:09 Understanding State Space Models

    14:53 Predictively Consistent Priors

    20:02 Dynamic Regression and AR Models

    25:08 Inflation Forecasting

    50:49 Understanding Time Series Data and Economic Analysis

    57:04 Exploring Dynamic Regression Models

    01:05:52 The Role of Priors

    01:15:36 Future Trends in Probabilistic Programming

    01:20:05 Innovations in Bayesian Model Selection

    Thank you to my Patrons for making this episode possible!

    Yusuke Saito, Avi Bryant, Ero Carrera, Giuliano Cruz, Tim Gasser, James Wade, Tradd Salvo, William Benton, James Ahloy, Robin Taylor,, Chad Scherrer, Zwelithini Tunyiswa, Bertrand Wilden, James Thompson, Stephen Oates, Gian Luca Di Tanna, Jack Wells, Matthew Maldonado, Ian Costley, Ally Salim, Larry Gill, Ian Moran, Paul Oreto, Colin Caprani, Colin Carroll, Nathaniel Burbank, Michael Osthege, Rémi Louf, Clive Edelsten, Henri Wallen, Hugo Botha, Vinh Nguyen, Marcin Elantkowski, Adam C. Smith, Will Kurt, Andrew Moskowitz, Hector Munoz, Marco Gorelli, Simon Kessell, Bradley Rode, Patrick Kelley, Rick Anderson, Casper de Bruin, Philippe Labonde, Michael Hankin, Cameron Smith, Tomáš Frýda, Ryan Wesslen, Andreas Netti, Riley King, Yoshiyuki...

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    1 hora e 41 minutos
  • BITESIZE | Why Your Models Might Be Wrong & How to Fix it, with Sean Pinkney & Adrian Seyboldt
    Jun 4 2025

    Today’s clip is from episode 133 of the podcast, with Sean Pinkney & Adrian Seyboldt.

    The conversation delves into the concept of Zero-Sum Normal and its application in statistical modeling, particularly in hierarchical models.

    Alex, Sean and Adrian discuss the implications of using zero-sum constraints, the challenges of incorporating new data points, and the importance of distinguishing between sample and population effects.

    They also explore practical solutions for making predictions based on population parameters and the potential for developing tools to facilitate these processes.

    Get the full discussion here.

    • Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)
    • Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)

    Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!

    Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)

    Transcript

    This is an automatic transcript and may therefore contain errors. Please get in touch if you're willing to correct them.

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    17 minutos
  • #133 Making Models More Efficient & Flexible, with Sean Pinkney & Adrian Seyboldt
    May 28 2025

    Proudly sponsored by PyMC Labs, the Bayesian Consultancy. Book a call, or get in touch!

    • Intro to Bayes Course (first 2 lessons free)
    • Advanced Regression Course (first 2 lessons free)

    Our theme music is « Good Bayesian », by Baba Brinkman (feat MC Lars and Mega Ran). Check out his awesome work!

    Visit our Patreon page to unlock exclusive Bayesian swag ;)

    Takeaways:

    • Zero Sum constraints allow for better sampling and estimation in hierarchical models.
    • Understanding the difference between population and sample means is crucial.
    • A library for zero-sum normal effects would be beneficial.
    • Practical solutions can yield decent predictions even with limitations.
    • Cholesky parameterization can be adapted for positive correlation matrices.
    • Understanding the geometry of sampling spaces is crucial.
    • The relationship between eigenvalues and sampling is complex.
    • Collaboration and sharing knowledge enhance research outcomes.
    • Innovative approaches can simplify complex statistical problems.

    Chapters:

    03:35 Sean Pinkney's Journey to Bayesian Modeling

    11:21 The Zero-Sum Normal Project Explained

    18:52 Technical Insights on Zero-Sum Constraints

    32:04 Handling New Elements in Bayesian Models

    36:19 Understanding Population Parameters and Predictions

    49:11 Exploring Flexible Cholesky Parameterization

    01:07:23 Closing Thoughts and Future Directions

    Thank you to my Patrons for making this episode possible!

    Yusuke Saito, Avi Bryant, Ero Carrera, Giuliano Cruz, Tim Gasser, James Wade, Tradd Salvo, William Benton, James Ahloy, Robin Taylor,, Chad Scherrer, Zwelithini Tunyiswa, Bertrand Wilden, James Thompson, Stephen Oates, Gian Luca Di Tanna, Jack Wells, Matthew Maldonado, Ian Costley, Ally Salim, Larry Gill, Ian Moran, Paul Oreto, Colin Caprani, Colin Carroll, Nathaniel Burbank, Michael Osthege, Rémi Louf, Clive Edelsten, Henri Wallen, Hugo Botha, Vinh Nguyen, Marcin Elantkowski, Adam C. Smith, Will Kurt, Andrew Moskowitz, Hector Munoz, Marco Gorelli, Simon Kessell, Bradley Rode, Patrick Kelley, Rick Anderson, Casper de Bruin, Philippe Labonde, Michael Hankin, Cameron Smith, Tomáš Frýda, Ryan Wesslen, Andreas Netti, Riley King, Yoshiyuki Hamajima, Sven De Maeyer, Michael DeCrescenzo, Fergal M, Mason Yahr, Naoya Kanai, Steven Rowland, Aubrey Clayton, Jeannine Sue, Omri Har Shemesh, Scott Anthony Robson, Robert Yolken, Or Duek, Pavel Dusek, Paul Cox, Andreas Kröpelin, Raphaël R, Nicolas Rode, Gabriel Stechschulte, Arkady, Kurt TeKolste, Gergely Juhasz, Marcus Nölke, Maggi Mackintosh, Grant Pezzolesi, Avram Aelony, Joshua Meehl, Javier Sabio, Kristian Higgins, Alex Jones, Gregorio Aguilar, Matt Rosinski, Bart Trudeau, Luis Fonseca, Dante Gates, Matt Niccolls, Maksim Kuznecov, Michael Thomas, Luke Gorrie, Cory Kiser, Julio, Edvin Saveljev, Frederick Ayala, Jeffrey Powell, Gal Kampel, Adan Romero, Will Geary, Blake Walters, Jonathan Morgan, Francesco Madrisotti, Ivy Huang, Gary...

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    1 hora e 12 minutos